Calgary is a bustling Canadian city in the heart of the province of Alberta. It lies in the foothills of Canada's Rocky Mountains, which is the confluence of the Bow and Elbow rivers. The city covers an area of 848 square kilometres. Calgary owns all the benefits of a large metropolitan and sophisticated centre, such as dynamism, innovation, skilled workforce and, on top of all, clean surroundings and environment.
In 1875, a North-West Mounted Police (unofficially called Fort Brisebois) post was set up by Canada's first prime minister to combat the illegal whiskey traders at the site of present-day Calgary. One year later, on official notice, it was named Fort Calgary for a town on the Scottish island of Mull. In 1883, the arrival of the Canadian Pacific Railway in the city boosted population growth. In 1884, the city of Calgary was incorporated. It linked the city of Calgary to central and eastern Canada (1883) and Vancouver (1886) on the west coast. The population of Calgary rose from hundreds in 1883 to 3876 in the year 1891. The discovery of natural gas in Turner Valley (35km southwest) in 1914 became a turning point in the city's growth. Many investors and settlers were attracted to the city, and Calgary became an overnight successful city, generating massive amounts of money. Unfortunately, the huge price drop in oil rates in the early 1980s influenced the city adversely, escalating unemployment among the residents. It took nearly a decade for the city to recover from the effects of the fall in oil prices. The successful hosting of the XV Olympic Games in 1988 brought Calgary to the limelight and made it a worldwide known city. After that, the city never looked back.
The total number of persons in private households during the 2016 Canada Census was 1,478,555.
The average household size in Calgary at the time of the 2016 census was 2.6.
The population of Calgary is 1,392,609, which makes it the most populous city in Alberta. It is the third most populated city of Canada after Toronto and Montreal. The population density of Calgary is 1501 people per square kilometre.
Public school education is controlled and supervised by The Calgary Board of Education in Calgary. More than 125,000 students are enrolled in the CBE's 245 schools, ranging from kindergarten to high school. Public education is mandatory and free of cost for 5 to 19 years old kids.
Calgary is well known for its post-secondary education. The top colleges of Calgary are as follows:
There are also numerous universities in the city, which are as follows:
The economy of Calgary depends on several sectors, including energy, financial services, film and television, transportation and logistics, technology, manufacturing, aerospace, health and wellness, retail, and tourism sectors. The city's key industries are:
The main characteristics of Calgary's economy are as follows:
The following transit services provide service in Calgary:
This facility helps the commuters in hiring cars for rent. The cars can be of any size and for any duration.
The base rate of Taxis is $3.80, and an additional surcharge at the airport is charged.
Calgary owns the most extensive urban pathway and cycle path network in North America, approximately 850 kilometres of regional routes and 95 kilometres of trails.
Calgary International Airport provides transportation services to the city of Calgary. It is located in the northeast of downtown, and it has an area of 20.82km2.
Calgary is a place full of natural scenic views, museums and picturesque architecture.
The average rent for a single-bedroom apartment in Calgary is $1166.
The average rent for a two-bedroom apartment in Calgary is $1364.
The average price of a home in Calgary is $488,043.
The population density of Calgary is 1501.1 people per square.
The population of Calgary is 1,392,609.
Below you will find answers to the most commonly asked questions about Calgary
Popular cities within a 100km radius of Calgary